Effective Regulation of Public Utilities
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Rate-of-return regulation versus price regulation for public utilities
Public utility regulation arose naturally in the nineteenth century for gas, water, rail, telegraph, and later, electricity and telephony because these utilities require a fixed network to deliver their services. These networks need access to rights of way which requires community or government approval, while the network is a natural monopoly that precludes efficient competition and confers po...
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The interaction between: (i) political constraints, in part based on notions of “nation building,” and independence; (ii) the development of a suitable legal and regulatory environment; and (iii) economic constraints such as a growing state budget deficit and a recent banking crisis, are the subject of this paper. The paper will review and discuss the main political economy and competition issu...
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همطالعه حاضر به ارائه مدلی برای آموزش موثر زبان انگلیسی می پردازد. مدل حاضر از سه عامل تاثیر گذار در کارایی تدریس معلمان زبان انگلیسی بهره می برد. این سه عامل شامل سبکهای اسنادی، خود تنطیمی و فرسودگی شغلی معلمان ایرانی زبان انگلیسی می باشد. رساله مورد نظر درچهار فاز طراحی شده است: فاز اول شامل طراحی و رواسازی پرسشنامه سبکهای اسنادی معلمان زبان انگلیسی و فاز دوم شامل استفاده از این پرسشنا...
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This report on restructuring public utilities draws on both submissions prepared by the countries themselves and from a large body of work by the OECD on regulatory reform – including the sectoral reviews carried out by the Competition Committee, the publications of the OECD’s Regulatory Reform Project, the work of the OECD’s TISP Committee in telecommunications, work by the International Energ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Yale Law Journal
سال: 1926
ISSN: 0044-0094
DOI: 10.2307/788920